Beyond spirituality: the posture of meditation in mental well-being

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Meditation has traditionally been linked to Eastern mysticism but science its staring to indicate that cultivating a “heightened” state of consciousness could have a major affect on our brain, the way our system function and our levels of resilience.

Clinicians are increasingly looking for effective, preventative, non-pharmacological tools to treat mental illness. And meditation techniques – such as quietening our thought, understanding the self and exercising control – show promise in its place tool to regulate emotions, mood and stress.

Body
Meditation influences the body in unexpected ways. Experienced mediators, for one example, can speed or slow their metabolism by a little over 60% and lift their body temperature by as much as 8°C.

Even a little lessons in meditation tend to make people calmer, less stressed and a lot more relaxed. As cheap as twenty to thirty minutes each day results in physical changes, such as reduced blood flow, lower pulse rate, deeper and calmer breathing. Improvements in arterial pressure attributable to meditation really are connected to a reduced danger of an event involving the heart.

Meditation is additionally beginning to prove effective as a treatment for chronic and acute pain. One experiment showed that four days of mindfulness meditation substantially reduced the participant’s experiences unpleasantness and the intensity of their pain.

Mind, brain and beyond
Meditation increases left-sided, frontal activity in the brain, an area of the brain associated with positive mood. Interestingly, this growth in left-brain activity can also be related to improvements in level of immunity activity. The more you practice meditation, the greater your the immune system may very well be.

Studies have shown that long-term meditators are on the rise volumes of grey matter in the right orbito-frontal cortex and hippo campus regions of their brain which you ll find are responsible for regulating emotion. Similar changes have often been discovered non-meditators who completed an eight-week course in mindfulness training.

So even a limited stint of meditation provides the potential to refresh the structure of our brain.

Ageing
The cortex in the brain usually thins as we get older – a form of atrophy linked to dementia. Intriguingly, those who have meditated around an hour each day for six years display increased cortical thickness. Older meditators also show decreased age-related decline in cortical thickness when compared with non-meditators of a given same age.

Meditation may increase longevity by protecting our brain and heart from the damaging outcome of stress. One study reported that meditation and yoga help to prevent cellular damage attributable to chronic psychological stress. It needs to be even been suggested that meditation may slow cellular aging.

Emotional stability
The causes and results of emotional experience exist through the entire body as well as having the brain, and consequently they’re deeply linked to psychological and physical stress.

Meditation enhances positive emotions and mood, and appears to make people less vulnerable to the stresses and upsets of everyday life. Research suggests that meditators are better at regulating immediate responses to negative stimuli and have now reduced activity in the amygdala – a region implicated for a threat. These findings reflect greater emotional resilience among meditators and also less psychological distress and anxiety.

Mindfulness, that can be cultivated through meditation, is merely one technique which could increase social anxiety and well being. Several therapeutic techniques happen to based on these practices, which can include mindfulness-based stress-relief and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. These treatments have had success in curing anxiety and mood disorders.

Next steps in research
Studys and research have shown us that meditation improves our mood, reduces the body’s reaction to stress and, eventually, alters the structure of the brain.

Our crew along at the University of Sydney is attempting submit some of the gaps in traditional familiarity with how meditation acts toward the mind and body to calm emotional reactions. We’re currently investigating impact meditation on brain and body function during emotional provocation, such as viewing disturbing photographic images.
We want to better learn about the effects of short, intensive periods of meditation on brain and body functions associated with regulation of emotional responses. We happen to be also examining the genetic characteristics that may help determine what types of people benefit best out of meditation training.

If we can demonstrate the efficacy of intensive meditation on emotion regulation, and characterize individuals that would benefit most, we’ll obtain established a big role for meditation in improving mind and body health.

Author’s resource box:

http://theconversation.com/beyond-spirituality-the-role-of-meditation-in-mental-health-4326

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